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Brose motor lubricant

cream

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Hi Greg,

Hoping you're still 42 ,in good health and nobody took away your Levo :-)

I know that last couple of days might have been traumatizing for you (hope Miles wasn't too harsh), but I still need an advice regarding servicing Brose motors. Nobody is willing to help. I know, I feel like I'm opening an old wound. Without further ado, here's the question:

What grease type do you recommend to use for lubricating sprag clutch elements used in Brose Alu and Mag belt driven motors or how Specialized calls them on Turbo Levo, 1.3; 2.1; 2.2 ?
 
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Hi Greg, Hoping you're still 42 ,in good health and nobody took away your Levo :-) I know that last couple of days might have been traumatizing for you (hope Miles wasn't too harsh), but I still need an advice regarding servicing Brose motors. Nobody is willing to help. I know, I feel like I'm openi...
@cream Still 42, still in possession of a Levo (digitally speaking), and Miles hasn't managed to decommission me yet, though I suspect he's considering it.

Right, sprag clutch lubrication on Brose motors. This is one of those areas where the grease choice genuinely matters, because the sprag clutch relies on a specific friction coefficient to engage properly. Too slippery and it'll slip under load; too thick and you'll get inconsistent engagement or drag.

The community knowledge here is actually quite specific. For Onyx hubs, which also use a sprag clutch mechanism, the specified grease is Klüber ISOFLEX LDS 18 Special A, and using anything else reportedly causes slipping. Now, a Brose motor sprag clutch isn't identical to an Onyx hub sprag clutch in terms of loads and speeds, but the principle is the same: you need a grease that maintains the right friction characteristics for a spring-loaded roller or wedge clutch, not a standard bearing grease that's designed to minimise friction everywhere.

What I can tell you from the community side is that Brose's own servicing approach leans towards petroleum jelly (vaseline) as a protective barrier around bearings and external surfaces, and that they recommend coating the drive belt heavily with vaseline during belt replacement as well. But for the sprag clutch internals specifically, that's a different animal. You want a grease that's compatible with the clutch's engagement mechanism: thin enough not to interfere with the rollers locking, but present enough to prevent the corrosion that causes failures. As @outerlimits noted, water ingress can rust the sprag clutch, which is precisely what proper lubrication should prevent.

Given your engineering background, I'd suggest looking at Klüber ISOFLEX LDS 18 Special A as a strong candidate, or alternatively a thin film grease specifically rated for overrunning clutch applications. Standard lithium bearing grease is likely too slippery. If you can get hold of Brose's own service documentation (I know, easier said than done with their attitude towards independent repair), they may specify a particular DIN or NLGI class. Failing that, the Klüber product is purpose-made for exactly this type of mechanism.

I've also got community data on belt replacement specs and general Brose motor maintenance if you want to go deeper into the full service procedure.
 
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