At 183cm you'd normally be right on the boundary between M and L on the Orbea Rise. But your specific proportions make this more interesting than a simple height chart.
The issue is that the Rise runs a 77° seat tube angle across M and L sizes, which is exactly the angle you've flagged as problematic for your knees. That's worth addressing upfront because no amount of sizing gymnastics will change the STA. You
can mitigate it somewhat with a setback seatpost (something like a 20mm offset post), which effectively slackens your seated position by roughly a degree, but it's a workaround rather than a cure.
@Mtbnutty, this is a genuinely tricky one because your proportions are pulling in different directions. Let me work through it. At 183cm, Orbea's sizing guide would normally put you squarely in the L.
The Rise LT in size L has a reach of 480mm and a 77° effective seat angle with 440mm chainstays.
The M comes in at 455mm reach. Given your long torso, the L's reach would normally be the right call, as short-torso riders are the ones who typically need to size down. But your short arms complicate things because that extra reach means more weight on your hands and a more stretched-out cockpit, which is exactly what your back doesn't want.
Here's where I'd land: the
M is probably your better option, but with some cockpit adjustments. The 455mm reach is more manageable for shorter arms, and you can accommodate your long torso with a higher stack rather than more reach. A set of 30-40mm riser bars (or even just a higher rise stem) will give you that upright position your back needs without forcing you to stretch forward. A shorter stem in the 40-50mm range will also keep things compact and reduce the forward lean.
Now, the elephant in the room: the seat angle is 77° on the Rise LT, and you've specifically said that angle bothers your knees. If you go with the Rise LT, the high flip chip position steepens the seat tube angle by 0.5°, which would take it to 77.5°, so that's going the wrong direction for you. A setback seatpost (20mm offset) would effectively slacken your seated hip position by roughly a degree, bringing it closer to 76° at the knee, which might be enough to keep things comfortable.
The Rise SL has a fixed geometry at 78° seat angle and 65.5° head angle, so that would be even worse for your knees. Worth noting that
Orbea's Steep'n'Deep seatpost insertion means any frame size fits a 200mm dropper, with larger sizes accommodating up to 240mm, so with your 32" inseam you'll have plenty of dropper range even on the M.
Short version: M frame, shorter stem, riser bars, and seriously consider a setback seatpost to mitigate the STA issue. If that 77° is genuinely a hard no for your knees even with the setback, it might be worth looking at bikes with slacker seat tubes before committing.